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The historical significance of Madira Bickel Mound State Archaeological Site is deeply rooted in the dedication of Mrs. Madira Bickel and her husband Karl, who worked tirelessly to protect Native American mounds from destruction in Sarasota.

1948 marked a significant milestone when the Bickels generously purchased and gifted the mound and its surrounding land to the state, establishing the first state archaeological site in Florida.

Excavations at the site have revealed three distinct periods of Native American culture. The initial period was characterized by a simple way of life focused on hunting and fishing, with the beginning of mounds and creation of kitchen middens along the bay shore.

The second era, known as the Weedon Island Period spanning from A.D. 700 to A.D. 1300, showcased remarkable artistic pottery unique to Florida.

The third era, known as the Safety Harbor Period, saw a decline in pottery interest, accompanied by the growth of larger villages and the rise of agriculture as a crucial aspect. It was also during this era that the first Spanish explorers set foot in the region.

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